Cash Flow Leak?
I think I’ve left the best to last (no offense to the other MITs) … Diane says that she is in a ‘rent free’ situation … but, there’s no such thing as a ‘free lunch’ from purely financial perspective … and, even though this post is primarily about housing I am also interested in exploring the 401k ‘draw down’ … these are some of the financial issues that I hope to explore with Diane through this – and, future – posts …In the meantime, I would be interested to see what questions and advice Diane gets from the 7m7y Community …
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Adrian’s challenge this month is to compare our “present state” against his theories and see where we fall and how we can mimic what he did, which is to align ourselves within the two rules of 25% and 20%.
I’m in an interesting state – once again doing something that doesn’t really fall into a real category.
- Theoretically I have no income, but truthfully I’m living on deferred income from my years working – money I put into a 401k to get 50% matching on 8%, 100% vested, which was a really good return. Even with 10% penalty, the matching was a good deal.
- I’m not living in the house I own, and pay no rent/mortgage payment for where I am living.
I am withdrawing about $5000 in cash per month. Allowing a 10% penalty and 30% taxes means that my income is about $8340 per month before taxes. Subtracting taxes leaves $5838 net income per month. 25% of that is $1451 which exceeds my monthly mortgage payments. I prefer to use $5000 as my net, allowing some for the 10% penalty, and because it is “golden,” also to reduce that number by subtracting a monthly obligation to support my children (another $1000). Using $5005 as my net gives a 25% allowance of $1251 for rent/mortgage; using $4000 allows only $1000.
I have 2 monthly mortgage payments which equal 100% financing. I got a conventional 30-year 80% loan at 6.375% and a fixed 20% loan at about 8% that comes in 10 years, as a balloon loan. It was pretty much a no-money-down deal (except for closing costs). The 80% mortgage requires an escrow account. Even with that added to both mortgages, the total is less than $1251. It exceeds the $1000 threshold (using a $4000 net income.)
I’m not living in that house anymore. I rent it. The rent does not cover both mortgages. If I had paid 20% down, it would cover the 80% mortgage, without the escrow for insurance and property taxes. It comes short with them added. I bought the house 3 years ago (Jan 2006).
Based on my net worth in Nov 2008, and the 20% equity rule, I should have no more than $3609 equity in my house. Currently I have $1,202. So I am below 20% on that.
So, let’s look at this from different angles:
- Using either net income ($5005 or $4000), I am paying less than 25% ($1251-1000) on my mortgages, depending how you count property taxes and insurance. If we look only at the house I am currently living in (not renting), I am paying zero, but I am not building equity here either.
- Using active income, I am exceeding and breaking all rules, yes? Unless you use “where I live.”
So, I guess I am okay on these rules, but need to look at my situation a little bit different.
- Particularly, should I pay off the 20% balloon loan now so that the rent is a positive cash flow related to the remaining (80%) mortgage (not counting the property taxes and insurance)?
- Or should I continue to “go with the flow” of an 8% loan with tax-deductible interest and use the money for other investments?
The last is what I’m thinking, but since I have gone a bit unconventional on the mortgages, it’s a negative cash flow (I still need to add money to cover the mortgage payments each month). This reminds me of how different RE investors go with .8% or 1% of a purchase price in determining rent. Perhaps that has to do with how much cash they have invested in the property? A different topic (“for another post”), Adrian would say I think (smile, behind dark glasses and a hat).
Not sure it’s the “best,” Adrian, certainly it’s the screwiest, so perhaps it best represents the general populous who hasn’t been clearly following all the financial standards and can’t figure out how to muddle their way out of their own situation? I’m certainly open to hearing what my fellow 7MITs have to say; they’ve been very smart for everyone else. I hope they have some wisdom to share with me now, too!